Vitiligo is a skin disease that causes white patches on the skin. This skin concern is usually caused by an autoimmune disorder that destroys melanocytes. These cells are responsible for melanin production and give skin its natural colour. As a result, white spots of vitiligo start to form. These patches may grow or shrink, and new ones may arise on different body parts. Vitiligo has no cure; however, patches can be managed and the spread of the diseases can be stopped.
People with vitiligo have so many questions. To answer these questions insights have been taken from the Best Vitiligo Specialist in Delhi at Dadu Medical Centre. In this blog, the doctor has answered the eight most commonly asked questions and their answers. So, go through this post carefully
- Does vitiligo need treatment?
Individuals select whether to get the vitiligo treated or not
If you are unsure, then consultation with a skin doctor will help because the treatment of vitiligo is for more aesthetic reasons. Treatments often restore skin colour and reduce vitiligo patch spread.
Vitiligo can be managed in any way you like. Some people use makeup to hide vitiligo but don’t treat it. Vitiligo sufferers may hide or avoid treatment. Not getting vitiligo treatment is ok, but it is important to get it checked to diagnose the root cause causing it to prevent the spread or prevent any onset of any further medical combination. - What treatment options do I have?
There are many vitiligo treatments. Options depend on the amount and type of vitiligo patches and how long you’ve had the disease.
If you want to treat vitiligo, the skin doctor may discuss the following options:- Topical Cream-based treatments: This method will prescribe topical creams to treat your skin’s discolouration and vitiligo patches.
- Light therapy: In this method, PUVA, NBUVB, and Excimer laser-based treatment will be prescribed to restore skin colour in severe vitiligo.
- Can vitiligo be surgically treated?
Trying multiple treatments without success may lead you to consider surgery. However, surgical treatment is not for all. It may be considered if other treatments fail.
To surgically treat vitiligo, the vitiligo grafting method is popular. This method uses healthy skin cells taken from other healthy body parts to treat vitiligo. The cell transplantation improves the functioning of melanocytes in the targeted depigmented skin area. Ideally, within six months of this treatment, the skin returns to its original colour.
- What is the duration of a Vitiligo Treatment?
In general, topical treatment takes three to four months. Within the time frame, if topical creams cannot treat depigmented skin, further laser or surgery can be advised.
Laser advantages may take months to appear. To see if phototherapy works, it usually takes six months. Studies show longer phototherapy sessions work better. Some remedies work better together. Phototherapy enhances topical treatments.
There is also research on microdermabrasion for vitiligo. Studies suggest this may improve several topical medicines.
For detailed information, consultation with a vitiligo doctor is advised.
- Are there any side effects of Vitiligo Treatment?
Any treatment can cause side effects. Consult your doctor about side effects before starting vitiligo treatment
Several vitiligo treatments have these side effects:
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- Topical Treatments can cause excessive hair growth.
- Light therapy: UV or laser treatment may cause skin pain or redness.
- Is There A Higher Chance of Cancer If You Have Vitiligo?
According to several recent studies, people with vitiligo are less likely than the general population to get skin cancer. Nevertheless, those with vitiligo ought to exercise caution regarding sun protection, just like everyone else.
- Can I do other skin care measures?
Vitiligo patients might take extra skin care measures. Melanin helps protect the skin from UV rays. Vitiligo patches lack melanin, making them photosensitive. Sunburn is more likely. The following steps can protect your skin from the sun:
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- Wear a wide-brimmed hat outside.
- Use sunscreen and lip balm with at least 30 SPF.
- Avoid the spotlight.
Report any skin changes to your doctor. A dermatologist can help manage this skin concern effectively.
- Am I prone to other diseases?
If you have autoimmune vitiligo. This skin disorder occurs when the immune system misidentifies a healthy body part as an intruder. It attacks and hurts. In vitiligo, the immune system assaults melanocytes.
A person with one autoimmune disease is more likely to develop others. About 15% to 25% of vitiligo patients have another autoimmune illness. Report any other health changes to your doctor.
We hope the blog has covered all the essential questions and answered them. If something is left, consultation with a dermatologist is advised. You can also consult the vitiligo expert and Best Skin Doctor in Delhi, visit Dadu Medical Centre and schedule an appointment with Dr. Nivedita Dadu.
The doctor offers a wide range of advanced vitiligo treatments. These treatments include laser and surgical methods. The clinic has two facilities in Delhi- Rajouri Garden (West Delhi) and Vasant Vihar (South Delhi).
You can visit any centre and get a consultation with the best vitiligo treatment doctor today.